2021-2022學年牛津譯林版8上Unit 7 Seasons 單元測試
時間：90分鐘 分值：110分 得分：
一、選擇填空。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
1。
great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles（泥坑） ！
A。 What B。 What a C。 How a D。 How
2。
is my favourite season because I like swimming。
A。 Spring B。 Summer C。 Autumn D。 Winter
3。 There‘s no need to take so many clothes for your trip as the temperature will stay
10°C in the following days。
A。 above B。 over C。 below D。 under
4。 —— The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games are just two years away。 How
！
—— Yes。 I was
to see the two mascots for the game on September 17。
A。 exciting； exciting B。 excited； excited C。 exciting； excited D。 excited； exciting
5。 I know him better
time flies。
A。 as B。 while C。 when D。 for
6。 On the way back home， the two boys walked happily，________
A。 singing and danced B。 sang and danced
C。 singing and dancing D。 sang and dancing
7。
nice weather it is！ Let’s go out for a picnic。
A。 What B。 How C。 What a D。 What an
8。 I looked for my keys all day long， but I couldn‘t find them___________。
A。 somewhere B。 every where C。 nowhere D。 anywhere
9。 The sentence structure of “My friend gave me a nice notebook。” is_______。
A。 S+V+DO+OC B。 S+V+IO+DO
C。 S+V+O D。 S+V+P
10。 The temperature will be
tomorrow。 It will
to ——10°C。
A。 little； fall B。 less； fall C。 lower； cover D。 lower； drop
11。 During the after-school activities， some students are playing
in the playground
while the rest
doing some homework in the classroom。
A。 happy； are B。 happily； is C。 happily； are D。 happy； is
12。 The girl felt a bit
because of the hot weather and then fell quickly。
A。 asleep； sleepy B。 sleepy； asleep
C。 asleep； sleep D。 sleepy； sleep
13。 ——
heavy rain！ Will it last long， Judy？
——
。 We’re getting into the rainy season now。
A。 What； Of course not B。 How a； I‘m afraid not
C。 How； That’s impossible D。 What a； I‘m afraid so
14。 —— Why do some wild birds fly to the south？ ——
from the cold winter here。
A。 Hide B。 Hides C。 To hide D。 Hiding
15。 —— I am going to the Zijin Mountain myself to take photos of fireflies（螢火蟲）。
——
。 You are too young to go there alone。 Moreover， you can hardly find them
in winter。
A。 Good idea B。 I think so C。 No problem D。 You’d better not
二、完形填空。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
At one time or another， we have all stopped to think about the weather。 Some days， the weather is
1
。 Some days， the weather is bad。 Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out better than we
2
it would。 There
3
many ways to understand the weather。 One way is to study the clouds。
No two clouds are
4
alike。 We can see different kinds of clouds and watch them for signs of
5
weather。 To forecast the weather， there are three things about clouds we should look for
6
， colour and change。 As a rule，
7
the clouds are， the better the weather will be。 And the lower the clouds are， the worse the weather will be。 Cumulus clouds（積雲） are 8 sign of good weather。 These are clouds we often see
9
warm summer days。 Clouds can tell us
10
a storm is on the way。 If the thick， fluffy（輕軟狀的） cumulus clouds get
11
early in the day， then we know it will rain。 If a sudden， cool and dark thunder cloud
12 ， then a storm is about to break out。
Colours in the sky tell us about the weather too。 A golden ring
13
the Moon warns us that a storm is on the way。 A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near。
The rainbow has a（n）
14
too。 The colours of the rainbow come from the Sun‘s rays（光線）shining through falling rain。 If we see the Sun in the east and a rainbow in the west， the rain may be
15
。 If the Sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east， the rain will be moving away from us。
（ ）1。 A。 good B。 better C。 bad D。 worse
）2。 A。 think B。 thought C。 thoughtful D。 thoughts
（ ）3。 A。 is B。 was C。 were D。 are
（ ）4。 A。 never B。 ever C。 usually D。 often
（ ）51 A。 change B。 changed C。 changing D。 changes
（ ）6。 A。 movement B。 moved C。 moving D。 to moving
（ ）7。 A。 the high B。 high C。 the higher D。 higher
（ ）8。 A。 other B。 the other C。 others D。 another
（ ）9。 A。 at B。 in C。 on D。 from
（ ） 10。 A。 that B。 what C。 when D。 if
（ ）11。 A。 smaller B。 bigger C。 higher D。 less
（ ）12。 A。 disappears B。 appear C。 disappear D。 appears
（ ）13。 A。 around B。 above C。 under D。 below
（ ）14。 A。 advice B。 news C。 message D。 information
（ ）15。 A。 come B。 came C。 comes D。 coming
三、閱讀理解。(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)
A
On a cool autumn day， it’s nice to play outside。 A hot summer day is a good time to go to a water park。 Sometimes in the cold winter months， you can enjoy skating or having a snowball fight。 But you won‘t know for sure what kind of day it is until you check the temperature。
There are many ways of measuring the temperature。 I’ll tell you some interesting ways。
Some people say that a cricket（蟋蟀） is a good thermometer。 In the evening， when the crickets are singing， count how many times one cricket sings in 14 seconds。 This number can tell you the temperature。 Some people also think that the caterpillar can tell the temperature of the coming winter。 If the brown stripes on the body are wider than the black ones， it is a sign of a long and cold winter to come。 Many people watch the woodchuck （美洲土拔鼠）。 In America， some people believe if the woodchuck sees its shadow（影子）， there will be six more weeks of winter。
（ ）1。 How can you tell the temperature if you use a cricket？
A。 By the different colours of the stripes。
B。 By the number of times it sings in 14 seconds。
C。 By its shadow on the ground。
D。 By its body temperature。
（ ）2。 What is a thermometer？
A。 Something to tell how hot the weather is。
B。 Something to tell if the woodchuck is sick。
C。 Someth~ing to tell what kind of day it is。
D。 Something on the cricket‘s leg。
（ ）3。 What are you going to do if the woodchuck sees its shadow？
A。 To go to a water park。 B。 To wear cool clothes。
C。 To visit some friends。 D。 To have a snowball fight。
B
Let’s explore nature！
The summer holiday is coming！ Do you want to have a wonderful and meaningful vacation？ If you are interested in animals and nature， come and join us！
Youth Explorer has prepared you with a Three-Day Summer Programme！ You can take part in many activities and meet animals —— lions， monkeys， tigers and so on！ More information about the programme is as follows：
Age： Students aged 10 to 15。
Groups： Two programmes for you to choose。 Each group needs at most 15 students。
Programme A
Dates： July 13 —— 15， 2020
Days： Monday to Wednesday
Time： 9：30 a。 m。 —— 4：00 p。 m。
Programme B
Dates： August 4 —— 6， 2020
Days： Tuesday to Thursday
Time： 9：30 a。 m。 —— 4：00 p。 m。
Programme cost： $ 200 for members； $ 230 for non-members。
How to do： * Simply come to our centre to get an application form（申請表）。
* Send your completed form to us before July 10th， 2020。
Notes： * No free lunches are offered。 You may either bring your lunch box or pay for lunch in our restaurants。
* Both programmes will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms。
（ ）4。 What animals can you see in the summer programme？
A。 Monkeys。 B。 Pandas。 C。 Foxes。 D。 Elephants。
（ ）5。 When will Programme B start if there is a rainstorm on August 4th？
A。 On Sunday。 B。 On Wednesday。
C。 On Tuesday。 D。 On Monday。
（ ）6。 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A。 There are more than 15 members in each group。
B。 You can join the summer programme at any time。
C。 You need to hand in an application form。
D。 Everyone can have free lunch in the restaurants。
C
Long long ago， people made fires from lightning。 But they had to keep the fire burning for they couldn‘t start it again if there was no lightning。 Later they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）。 The spark could fire dry leaves。 In this way， they could make the fire again if it went out。 Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）。 They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole。 They turned the stick again and again。 After a few minutes， they got a fire。
Years went by， and people learned other ways to make a fire。 Sometimes they used the heat from the Sun。 They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on。fire。
About two centuries ago， people began to make matches。 Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires。 Today matches are still being used， but people have more new ways to make fires。 One of them is to use an electric firestarter。 Of course， an electric firestarter is much more expensive than a box of matches。 But it is very useful。
（ ）7。 We can also get a fire by_____________。
A。 making a hole in a big piece of wood B。 putting a smaller stick into the hole
C。 turning the stick hard for a while D。 doing all the above in order
（ ）8。 Matches have been used____________
A。 for about two thousand years
B。 for about two hundred years
C。 since people began to use fire for cooking
D。 since people used the heat from the Sun
（ ）9。 From the passage， we know that__________
A。 electric firestarters are more expensive than matches
B。 some forest fires happen from lightning
C。 today there are only two ways to make a fire
D。 people haven’t used matches since they had electric firestarters
（ ）10。 Which of the following is the CORRECT order of the ways to make fires that people got to know？
a。 with a match b。 from the Sun c。 from lightning
d。 by rubbing e。 with an electric firestarter f。 by hitting two pieces of stone
A。 →a→d→e→f→c B。 b→c→a→e→d→f
C。 c→f→d→b→a→e D。 c→d→a→f→b→e
四、詞語運用。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
A）選用方框內的單詞或片語填空，其中有一個單詞或片語是多餘的。
playing an awful day drop hard shiny everywhere
1。 The temperature will
the day after tomorrow。
2。 It‘s
， and there are lots of black clouds in the sky。
3。 I looked for him
， but I couldn’t find him。
4。 Look！ How
it is snowing outside。
5。 The diamond ring is
。 I like it very much。
B）用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。
Some students took their
1 （one） no-teacher exam last week。 After the teacher handed out the exam papers， he 2 （leave） the classroom and never came back。 One of the 3 （student） collected papers when the exam ended。
“This test was not only a test of knowledge， but also a test of moral（道德） ，” said the headmaster。 Next year， he wants 80％ of exams
4
（be） without teachers。 But the students have 5 （difference） ideas。
Some students think it‘s good for them
6
（have） a test without teachers。 First， this change
7
（mean） the teachers trust the students very much。 Second， they feel more
8
（relax） when there is no teacher。 Because they think when the teachers move around the classroom， it makes them nervous。 However， others think it’s important to have invigilators（監考人）。 If there are no teachers， some students may cheat in the exam or check their answers with each other。 On the opposite， the teachers will stop
9 （they） from doing that。
Not using invigilators may be a good idea。 But before using it， the schools must tell their students it is important to be honest and try
10 （find） some ways to stop something unusual in exams。
1。
2。 3。 4。 5。_________
6。
7。。
8。。
9。。 10。_______
五、任務型閱讀。(共10小題，A篇每小題1分，B篇每小題2分，滿分15分)
Our dog, Fluffy, was carrying around a freshly fallen leaf in his mouth. I breathed d 1 and smiled. This was my favourite time of the year. I closed my eyes for a moment and a thousand s 2 memories began to appear in my mind.
I was a four-year-old kid carrying an armful of（一抱） colourful leaves into the house w
3
to my mum。 I was a young boy riding my bike down a hill with the wind whistling（呼呼地刮） past my face。 I was taking a walk with my wife in the w
4
wondering why some leaves turned a rich red， while o
5
turned a light yellow。 I walked around a local lake with my children wondering why the prettiest season seemed to be amazing in a year。
1。
2。 3。 4。 5。_________
B)閱讀短文，按要求回答問題。
Falling leaves and cold winds show the arrival of another season。 This year， November 7 is lidong in China。 It is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms（節氣）。 It means the beginning of winter。
To welcome lidong， people have many colourful customs that light up the cold days。 One of the most popular customs is to have a big meal。 Winter is believed to be a season for keeping food fresh。 Eating well helps people save enough energy to beat the cold in winter and prepare for the growth in the coming spring。 In the north， people prefer eating dumplings。 The Chinese word for dumpling， “jiao （餃子）”， has a similar pronunciation as the word “change”， “tiao （交）”。 Eating dumplings means celebrating the change of autumn to winter。 While in the south， eating chicken， duck and fish is common。
From history， lidong was also a time for people to keep vegetables。 There were not many fresh vegetables to eat during winter。 So around lidong， some people in the north began to keep vegetables like cabbages and green onions in a cellar（地窖）。 When it was time for cooking， fathers went down with a basket tied to one end of a rope。 Children were happy to wait beside the cellar holding the other end of the rope。 When fathers filled the basket with vegetables， children helped to pull it out。
However， nowadays， some of the customs have disappeared。 Most people buy fresh vegetables in the supermarket。 Instead， new winter customs are born in certain places。 In Harbin， experienced swimmers choose to swim in the winter water during lidong。 How cold it must be！
1。 How many solar terms are there in a year in China？
_________________________________________________________________
2。 What does lidong mean？
_________________________________________________________________
3。 What do people eat to welcome lidong in the south？
________________________________________________________________
4。 Did some people in the north begin to keep vegetables around lidong in the past？
________________________________________________________________
5。 How do most people get fresh vegetables in winter nowadays？
________________________________________________________________
六、連詞成句。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
1。 is season the winter coldest of
the year
_________________________________________________________________（。）
2。
answer the question
as can as please loudly you
_________________________________________________________________（。）
3。 are a children outside having
snowball fight
________________________________________________________________（。）
4。 autumn a time children to
go outside
is good for
_______________________________________________________________（？）
5。 in are from
in the USA
seasons Australia different those
_________________________________________________________________（。）
七、書面表達。(滿分20分)
假設你是李海，來自外地的朋友Daniel本週末將要來徐州拜訪你。請根據所給提示，用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他徐州這兩天及週末的天氣狀況，以便他有所準備，在徐州度過一個愉快的週末。
提示：
1．徐州這兩天天氣不太好，有點兒冷，風很大，有時還下雨。
2．週末將會是晴天，氣溫升高，保持在18°C以上，午間最高溫度為25°C。
3．推薦幾處可以遊玩的地方（不少於兩處）。
注意：
1．詞數80左右。（開頭已給出，不計人總詞數）
2．文中不得出現真實的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Daniel，
Welcome to Xuzhou this weekend______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hai
2021-2022學年牛津譯林版8上Unit 7 Seasons 單元測試
答案：
一， 1——5 ABACA 6-10 CADBD 11——15 CBDCD
二， 1——5 ABDBC 6——10 ACDCD 11——15 BDACD
三， 1——3 BAD 4——6 ABC 7——10 DBAC
四， A） 1。 drop 2。 an awful day 3。 everywhere 4。 hard 5。 shiny
B） 1。 first 2。 left 3。students 4。 to be 5。 different
6。 to have 7。 means 8。 relaxed
9。 them 10。 to find
五， A） 1。 deeply 2。 short 3。 walking 4。 woods 5。 others
B） 1。 There are 24/twenty-four。
2。 It means the beginning of winter。
3。 Chicken， duck and fish。
4。 Yes。/Yes， they did。
5。 They buy them in the supermarket。
六， 1。 Winter is the coldest season of the year。/The coldest season of the year is winter。
2。 Please answer the question as loudly as you can。
3。 Children are having a snowball fight outside。
4。 Is autumn a good time for children to go outside？
5。 Seasons in Australia are different from those in the
USA。/Seasons in the USA are different from those in Australia。
七， One possible version：
Dear Daniel，
Welcome to Xuzhou this weekend！
I am so excited that you will come to spend the weekend here with me in Xuzhou。
We don‘t have fine weather these two days。 It is a bit cold， and the wind is blowing hard。 It rains from time to time。 Luckily， the weather will change to be better this weekend。 It will be sunny。 The temperature will stay above 18°C， anti it will rise up to 25°C at noon。
We’ll be happy to climb the Yunlong Mountain and visit tile famous Xuzhou Museum in such fine weather。
I‘m looking forward to seeing you soon。 Wish you a happy weekend！
°
Li Ha
l