120箇中國傳統文化名詞
《紅樓夢》A Dream in Red Mansions/
The Story of the Stone
《三字經》Three-Character Scripture
《山海經》
The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《資治通鑑》History as a Mirror
長城the Great Wall
秦始皇陵
Mausoleum of the First Iin Emperor
兵馬俑Terra-Cotta Warriors
敦煌莫高窟
Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang
鼓樓drum-tower
故宮
the Forbidden City/the Palace Museum
天壇Temple pf Heaven
西湖West Lake
日月潭
Sun-moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
明十三陵the Ming Tombs
蘇州園林Suzhou Garden(s)
太和殿
the Hall of Supreme Harmony
養心殿
the Hall of Mental Cultivation
乾清宮
the Palace of Heavenly Purity
慈寧宮
the Palace of Compassion and Tranquility
御花園the Imperial Garden
四大發明
the four great inventions of ancient China
火藥gunpowder
印刷術printing/art of printing
造紙術paper making technology
指南針compass
中國結Chinese Knot
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
青銅器bronze ware
瓷器china/porcelain
刺繡embroidery
中藥
TCM/traditional Chinese medicine
唐三彩
Tang Tri-Color Glazed Ceramics
剪紙paper cuttings
中國畫Chinese paintings
絲織品silk fabrics/silks
景泰藍Cloisonne
四合院courtyard
京劇Peking Opera
皮影戲shadow puppets
太極Ta Chi
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
對口相聲cross talk
雜技acrobatics
中國武術
Chinese martial arts/Kung FU
越劇Yue Opera
唐裝Tang suit
旗袍cheongsam
古箏Chinese zither
二胡erhu
甲骨文oracle bone script
世襲制度hereditary system
朝代dynasty
戰國時期the Warring States Period
三國the Three Kingdoms
秦始皇the First Emperor of Qin
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
皇太后Empress Dowager
士大夫
scholar-officials/literati and officialdom
諸侯vassal
宰相
prime minister (in feudal China)
西域the Western Regions
武俠小說martial arts novel
八股文
stereotyped writing/the eight-part essay
五言絕句five-character quatrain
七言律詩seven-character octave
朦朧詩misty poetry
詩人poet
六藝six classic arts
民間藝術folk art
中國文學Chinese literature
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
中國書法Chinese calligraphy
古裝片costume film
國畫Chinese painting
儒學Confucianism
孔子Confucius
孟子Mencius
法家Legalism
墨家Mohism
孝順filial piety
中庸Doctrine of the Mean
神話mythology
玉皇大帝the Jade Emperor
美猴王Handsome Monkey King
才子佳人
gifted scholars and beautiful ladies
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
臘八節The Laba Rice Porridge Festival
除夕New Year‘s Eve
春節The Spring Festival
元宵節Lantern Festival
清明節
Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day
端午節Dragon Boat Festival
七夕節Double Seventh Festival
中秋節Mid-Autumn Festival
重陽節Double Ninth Festival
春聯Spring Festival couplets
拜年pay a New Year call
魯菜Shandong cuisine
川菜Sichuan cuisine
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
粵菜Guangdong cuisine
湘菜Hunan cuisine
淮揚菜Huaiyang cuisine
春捲spring roll
粽子zongzi/rice dumpling
月餅moon cake
餛飩
Wonton/Chinese dumpling soup
北京烤鴨Beijing roast duck
豆漿soybean milk
饅頭mantou/steamed bun
火鍋hot pot
麻辣燙spicy hat pot
炸醬麵noodles with soybean paste
120箇中國傳統文化名詞
拉麵Lamian noodles
豆腐Doufu/bean curd
米線rice noodles
白酒liquor and spirits
米酒rice wine
糕點cakes and pastries
《史記》The Historical Records
《詩經》The Book of Songs
《春秋》
The Spring and Autumn Annals
《論語》The Analects of Confucius
《三國演義》
Romance of the Three Kingdoms
《水滸傳》
Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
《西遊記》Pilgrimage to the West