除夕、元宵、重陽、火鍋、炸醬麵……英語怎麼說?

除夕、元宵、重陽、火鍋、炸醬麵……英語怎麼說?

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

《紅樓夢》A Dream in Red Mansions/

The Story of the Stone

《三字經》Three-Character Scripture

《山海經》

The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

《資治通鑑》History as a Mirror

長城the Great Wall

秦始皇陵

Mausoleum of the First Iin Emperor

兵馬俑Terra-Cotta Warriors

敦煌莫高窟

Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang

鼓樓drum-tower

故宮

the Forbidden City/the Palace Museum

天壇Temple pf Heaven

西湖West Lake

日月潭

Sun-moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

明十三陵the Ming Tombs

蘇州園林Suzhou Garden(s)

太和殿

the Hall of Supreme Harmony

養心殿

the Hall of Mental Cultivation

乾清宮

the Palace of Heavenly Purity

慈寧宮

the Palace of Compassion and Tranquility

御花園the Imperial Garden

四大發明

the four great inventions of ancient China

火藥gunpowder

印刷術printing/art of printing

造紙術paper making technology

指南針compass

中國結Chinese Knot

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

青銅器bronze ware

瓷器china/porcelain

刺繡embroidery

中藥

TCM/traditional Chinese medicine

唐三彩

Tang Tri-Color Glazed Ceramics

剪紙paper cuttings

中國畫Chinese paintings

絲織品silk fabrics/silks

景泰藍Cloisonne

四合院courtyard

京劇Peking Opera

皮影戲shadow puppets

太極Ta Chi

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

對口相聲cross talk

雜技acrobatics

中國武術

Chinese martial arts/Kung FU

越劇Yue Opera

唐裝Tang suit

旗袍cheongsam

古箏Chinese zither

二胡erhu

甲骨文oracle bone script

世襲制度hereditary system

朝代dynasty

戰國時期the Warring States Period

三國the Three Kingdoms

秦始皇the First Emperor of Qin

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

皇太后Empress Dowager

士大夫

scholar-officials/literati and officialdom

諸侯vassal

宰相

prime minister (in feudal China)

西域the Western Regions

武俠小說martial arts novel

八股文

stereotyped writing/the eight-part essay

五言絕句five-character quatrain

七言律詩seven-character octave

朦朧詩misty poetry

詩人poet

六藝six classic arts

民間藝術folk art

中國文學Chinese literature

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

中國書法Chinese calligraphy

古裝片costume film

國畫Chinese painting

儒學Confucianism

孔子Confucius

孟子Mencius

法家Legalism

墨家Mohism

孝順filial piety

中庸Doctrine of the Mean

神話mythology

玉皇大帝the Jade Emperor

美猴王Handsome Monkey King

才子佳人

gifted scholars and beautiful ladies

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

臘八節The Laba Rice Porridge Festival

除夕New Year‘s Eve

春節The Spring Festival

元宵節Lantern Festival

清明節

Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day

端午節Dragon Boat Festival

七夕節Double Seventh Festival

中秋節Mid-Autumn Festival

重陽節Double Ninth Festival

春聯Spring Festival couplets

拜年pay a New Year call

魯菜Shandong cuisine

川菜Sichuan cuisine

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

粵菜Guangdong cuisine

湘菜Hunan cuisine

淮揚菜Huaiyang cuisine

春捲spring roll

粽子zongzi/rice dumpling

月餅moon cake

餛飩

Wonton/Chinese dumpling soup

北京烤鴨Beijing roast duck

豆漿soybean milk

饅頭mantou/steamed bun

火鍋hot pot

麻辣燙spicy hat pot

炸醬麵noodles with soybean paste

120箇中國傳統文化名詞

拉麵Lamian noodles

豆腐Doufu/bean curd

米線rice noodles

白酒liquor and spirits

米酒rice wine

糕點cakes and pastries

《史記》The Historical Records

《詩經》The Book of Songs

《春秋》

The Spring and Autumn Annals

《論語》The Analects of Confucius

《三國演義》

Romance of the Three Kingdoms

《水滸傳》

Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

《西遊記》Pilgrimage to the West